Find

Searching for various kind of sequences

The Find View

The Find View allows you to search the entire data or just parts of it for sequences of bytes that match certain constraints.

Using the range combo box at the very top, you can can change the region of bytes that is being searched. By default, Entire Data is selected which will cause all bytes in the data to be traversed. If only a small section of the data should be processed, select Selection and then select the region of bytes you want to be searched in the Hex Editor View.

Search strategies

Depending on the kind of data you're looking for, a different strategy needs to be chosen. This can be done by selecting the relevant strategy using the Tab bar. Doing so will also change the available options to the ones relevant for this operation.

Strings

Strings search options

The Strings search strategy can extract ASCII, UTF-16LE and UTF-16BE strings or a combination of ASCII and UTF-16 strings. The string types that will be looked for can be chosen through the Type combo box.

Using the Minimum length input field, the minimum number of characters in the string can be specified. Lowering this number will allow shorter strings to show up in the results list which can drastically increase the likelyhood of false-positives.

In the advanced match settings, additional requirements for the strings can be set. Enabling these options will cause all strings that don't match their criterias to be discarded.

  • Require Null Termination requires all strings to end with a 0x00 NULL character.

  • The Characters option limit the categories of characters that are allowed to be present in the string. Disabling all options except the Upper case letters option for example will cause only strings to be matched that contain only upper case characters.

Sequences

Sequences search options

The Sequences search strategy simply searches all occurrences of a specific string. For example searching for the value Test will list all occurrences of this sequence of four characters in the data.

Regex

Regex search options

The Regex search strategy works the same as the Strings strategy. It first extracts all strings of a given size and type from the data and then filters them using the Regex Pattern that was specified in the Regex field.

If the Require full match option is enabled, a string is only included if the entirety of it matches the specified pattern. If it's disabled, only a part of the string needs to match for it to be included.

Binary Pattern

Binary Pattern search options

The Binary Pattern search strategy lists all byte occurrences in the data that match a given Binary Pattern. More information about the format can be found on the relevant documentation page.

Numeric Value

Numeric Value search options

The Numeric Value search strategy searches the data for occurrences of numeric values whose values are within a certain range. It will interpret the bytes at every address in the data as the specified Type and compare it to the range of allowed values.

The Minimum Value and Maximum Value fields are used to specify the range of values that are allowed.

The Type combo box is used to specify the type of number that you're looking for. Such as Signed or Unsigned integers of various sizes or floating point numbers.

The Endian setting specifies the endianess of the value you're looking for. Big endian values will have their byte order reversed before being compared to the allowed range.

After configuring the search parameters, clicking on the Search button will start the search operation. Depending on the type of search and the size of the data to be searched, this can take a while. Once it's done, all the found values will be listed in the table at the bottom. The bytes will also be highlighted in the Hex Editor View.

To reset the search and delete all highlightings from the data, click the Reset button.

Results Table

The results table contains all the occurrences that have been found in the data. The Offset and Size column show the region where this occurrence has been found and the Value column shows the decoded value that was found. Clicking on one of the rows will cause the Hex Editor to jump to this location.

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